Ganga River System for Competitive Exams 2024

Explore the details of rivers in the Ganga River system, including their lengths, origins, and endpoints. Learn about iconic rivers like the Ganga, Yamuna, Brahmaputra, Chambal, Son, and more, and their significance in India’s geography and culture.

Ganga River System

Ganga River System

RiverLength (KM)OriginEnd
Ganga2,525Gangotri Glacier, UttarakhandFlows into the Bay of Bengal
Yamuna1,376Yamunotri Glacier, UttarakhandConfluence with the Ganga at Allahabad (Triveni Sangam – Kumbh Mela spot)
Brahmaputra1,800Himalayan Glacier in Tibet, but enters India in Arunachal PradeshMerges with the Ganga and empties into the Bay of Bengal
Chambal960Tributary of the Yamuna river, starting at Madhya PradeshJoins the Yamuna river in Uttar Pradesh
Son784Tributary of the Ganga, starting at Amarkantak, Madhya PradeshJoins the Ganga just above Patna – also considered part of the Vindhya river system
Gandak630Nepal; Ganges tributary at Indo-Nepal border (Triveni Sangam)Joins the Ganga near Patna
Kosi720Starts from Bihar near Indo-Nepal borderJoins the Ganga near Katihar district of Bihar
Betwa590Tributary of the Yamuna, rises at Vindhya region, Madhya PradeshJoins the Yamuna at Hamirpur in Uttar Pradesh
Gomti900Tributary of the Ganga, starting at Gomat Taal, Uttar PradeshJoins the Ganga in Varanasi district
Ghaghra1,080Himalayan Glacier in Tibet, tributary of the GangaJoins the Ganga in Bihar
Hugli (Hooghly)260Tributary of the Ganga near West BengalMerges with the Ganga at the Bay of Bengal
Damodar592Tributary of the Hugli near Chandwar, JharkhandMerges with the Hugli in West Bengal

General knowledge Quiz for competitive exams 2024

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